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Frequently Asked Questions

Helpful Answers

Tax & Accounting Questions, Answered

Find answers to common questions about preparing your taxes, planning during the year, keeping business records, and responding to tax notices. For advice specific to your situation, talk directly with a CPA.

Last reviewed:September 2026
Have a specific question?

These answers provide general information. Your filing requirements and available options depend on your circumstances.

Working Together

Getting Started

What to know before reaching out or preparing for your first conversation.

What services do you offer?

SHAPIRO Tax CPA provides tax preparation, tax planning, accounting and bookkeeping, payroll, business advisory, and IRS representation services. The right combination depends on your individual or business needs.

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Do you work with individuals and businesses?

Yes. Services include individual tax preparation as well as tax and accounting support for businesses. Some specialized returns, including trust, estate, and gift tax returns, are also offered.

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What should I bring to my first tax appointment?

Bring your prior-year returns if you are a new client, current-year income forms, records of deductions or credits that may apply, estimated tax payment information, and any tax notices you received. Your exact list will depend on your situation.

Use the tax checklists →
Can you help if my bookkeeping is behind?

Cleanup and catch-up bookkeeping services can help organize prior transactions and identify missing information. The scope of work depends on the condition of your records and the period that needs attention.

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Filing Your Return

Tax Preparation Questions

Common questions about documents, returns, extensions, and filing.

What if I am missing a W-2 or 1099?

First, check your online account with the employer or payer and request the missing or corrected form. Let your CPA know what is missing before filing. Income generally must be reported accurately even if an expected form has not arrived.

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Do I need to report income if I did not receive a 1099?

Generally, yes. Receiving or not receiving a Form 1099 does not by itself determine whether income is taxable. Keep your own records of payments received and discuss any uncertain items with your CPA.

Does a tax extension give me more time to pay?

Generally, no. A valid extension provides more time to file the return, but tax owed is usually still due by the original payment deadline. Interest and possibly penalties may apply to unpaid amounts.

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Can you help with a prior-year or amended return?

Prior-year and amended returns may require a review of the original filing, supporting records, and any notices received. Contact the practice with the tax year and a brief description of what needs to be addressed.

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Planning Ahead

Tax Planning Questions

Questions about estimated payments and getting advice during the year.

Is tax planning only for business owners?

No. Tax planning can be useful when an individual has changes in income, investments, retirement, property, or family circumstances. Business owners may also need planning around cash flow, entity decisions, and estimated payments.

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Do I need to make estimated tax payments?

You may need estimated payments if enough tax is not withheld during the year. This commonly comes up with self-employment, investment, or other income without withholding. Whether payments are required depends on your expected tax and payments already made.

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When should I ask about a major financial decision?

Before you complete it, if possible. A business purchase, property sale, retirement distribution, or change in business structure can have tax consequences that are easier to plan for in advance.

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Business Owners

Business and Payroll Questions

Questions about business records, contractors, and ongoing support.

What records should I keep for my business?

Keep records that clearly show income and expenses, along with supporting documents for purchases, sales, payroll, assets, and other transactions. Reconcile business accounts regularly and keep personal transactions separate where possible.

Use the business tax checklist →
Can you help with bookkeeping throughout the year?

Yes. Bookkeeping and accounting services can help keep financial records organized so you have better information for tax preparation and business decisions. Contact the practice to discuss the work your business needs.

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Do I need to issue a 1099 to a contractor?

It depends on the payment, the recipient, how the payment was made, and current reporting rules. Collecting Form W-9 from a contractor early can make year-end reporting easier. Have a CPA review uncertain payments before filing.

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Can you help with payroll tax filings?

Payroll services include support for payroll processing and tax filings. The filings and payment schedule that apply depend on your business and employees.

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IRS & State Issues

Tax Notice Questions

What to do when you receive a letter or discover an unresolved tax issue.

What should I do if I receive a letter from the IRS?

Read the notice, note its response deadline, and keep the full letter and any related records. Do not assume it means you owe the amount shown. Contact a tax professional promptly if you do not understand the request or disagree with it.

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Can you help if I owe back taxes?

IRS representation services include help with back taxes owed. The available next steps depend on which returns have been filed, the balance, the notices received, and your financial situation.

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Can you represent me during an IRS audit?

Audit representation is among the services offered. Bring the notice and relevant returns and records so the issue, deadlines, and scope of assistance can be reviewed.

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Get Answers for Your Situation

General answers can only take you so far. Let's discuss your questions, review what applies to you, and decide on the next step.

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